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Grants and Publications

Recent Publications

Behrman AL, Bowden MG, Nair PM. Neuroplasticity After Spinal Cord Injury and Training: An Emerging Paradigm Shift in Rehabilitation and Walking Recovery. Physical Therapy. 2006; 86(10):1406-1425

Bowden MG, Balasubramanian CK, Neptune RR, Kautz SA. Anterior-Posterior Ground Reaction Forces as a Measure of Paretic Leg Contribution in Hemiparetic Walking. Stroke. 2006;37:872

Kautz SA, Patten C, Neptune RR. Does unilateral pedaling activate a rhythmic locomotor pattern in the nonpedaling leg in post-stroke hemiparesis? Journal of Neurophysiology. 2006; 95(5):3154-63

Phadke CP, Wu SS, Thompson FJ, Behrman AL. Soleus H-reflex modulation in response to change in percentage of leg loading in standing after incomplete spinal cord injury. Neuroscience Letters. 2006;403, (1-2):6-10

Behrman AL,Lawless-Dixon A,Davis S,Bowden M,Nair P,Phadke C,Hannold E,Plummer P,Harkema SJ. Locomotor Training Progression and Outcomes After Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. Physical Therapy. 2005;85(12):1356-71

Grants

Andrea Behrman

- R01HD046820 Kautz (PI) June 1, 2004 – May 31, 2008
National Institutes of Health
Intermuscular coordination of hemiparetic walking.
Role: co-Investigator
The long-term objectives of this work are to show that measures of abnormal muscle coordination in poststroke walking will predict the outcome of therapy, assist in defining the specific muscle coordination changes associated with various therapeutic interventions, and correlate with structural and functional studies of the nervous system such that the underlying mechanisms can be better understood.

- R-01 NS05050506-01A1 Duncan (PI) Sept. 1, 2005 – Aug. 31, 2010
National Institutes of Health
Locomotor experience applied post-stroke
Role: Co-PI
The objective of this 5-year, phase-III, single-blind, multi-site randomized clinical trial is to assess if there is a difference in the proportion of people who successfully recover walking ability between a specialized locomotor training program that includes use of body weight support and a treadmill as a rehabilitation modality provided 2 months post-stroke or 6 months post-stroke and a non-specific, low intensity exercise (control) intervention.

- Behrman (PI), Kautz (co-PI) July 1, 2005 – June 30, 2008
VA Rehabilitation Research and Development
Differential effects of robotic vs. manually-assisted locomotor training The primary objective of the proposed research is to assess and compare the effects of robotic-assisted versus manually-assisted locomotor training using body weight support and a treadmill on the sub-tasks comprising the task of walking (propulsion, transition from stance to step, stepping, and equilibrium).

- Kautz (PI) July 1, 2005 – June 30, 2010
VA Rehabilitation Research and Development
Mechanisms of response to locomotor training after stroke
Role: Co-PI
The primary objective of the proposed project is to establish a scientific framework to maximize the functional outcomes of locomotor therapy in stroke patients. We propose to examine how walking mechanics are changed by locomotor training that can be used as a theoretical motivation for modifying the training. By examining these parameters, we will be able to determine for the first time a ranking of their influence in restoring walking ability following stroke and use this information to suggest changes in current
locomotor training protocols that are consistent with activity-dependent plasticity mechanisms underlying the restoration of walking ability.

Steve Kautz

NIH R01 HD46820, "Intermuscular coordination of hemiparetic walking"
SA Kautz (Principal Investigator)
$1,545,789
June 2004 - June 2009

VA Rehabilitation R&D Service Center Proposal, "Brain Rehabilitation Research Center,
VA Center of Excellence"
Leslie Gonzalez-Rothi (Principal Investigator)
SA Kautz (Co-Investigator, Head of “Motor performance measurement” core)
$4,000,000
July 2004 - June 2009

Carolyn Patten

Lower Extremity Muscle Power and Function in the Elderly
NIH R01, Roger Fielding, PhD, PI
Tufts University, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center, Nutrition,

Exercise Science and Sarcopenia Lab
Mechanisms of Upper-Extremity Motor Recovery in Post-Stroke Hemiparesis (2005 - 2008)
Internally versus Externally-driven BWSTT for Locomotor Recovery Post-stroke (2005 - 2008)

For details visit - http://ability.stanford.edu/People/patten/projects.html

 

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